![]() Radium was even used in medical applications during the 20th century. Radium was also used until the early 1970s in ”glow-in-the-dark” paints, e.g., for dials on clocks, and in other industrial applications such as instrument calibration. ![]() How was Radium commonly used?Īt the beginning of the 20th century, Radium was thought to have beneficial health properties and was often added to consumer products such as toothpaste, hair creams, and even food. 21, 2018.Radium is a radioactive substance found in nature that can have adverse health effects under certain conditions. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. What to do during a radiation emergency: Get inside.Frequently asked questions about radiation emergencies.Treatment of radiation injury in the adult. Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear exposure management. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. Take them only if you're driving your own vehicle and going someplace other than a shelter. Sealed food, such as canned foods, and bottled waterīe aware that most emergency vehicles and shelters won't accept pets.In addition, travel lightly, but take supplies, including: Try to stay calm and move quickly and in an orderly manner. If you're advised to evacuate, follow the instructions provided by your local authorities. Stay tuned to your emergency response network or local news.Turn off fans, air conditioners and heating units that bring air in from outside.If you're advised to stay where you are, whether you're at home or work or elsewhere, do the following: Recommended actions will depend on the situation, but you will be told to either stay in place or evacuate your area. In the event of a radiation emergency, stay tuned to your radio or television to hear what protective actions local, state and federal authorities recommend. Worrying about the eventual risk of cancer due to radiation exposure.Dealing with the uncertainty of a mysterious and potentially fatal illness.Mourning friends or family who haven't survived.Experiencing a radioactive accident or attack.Having radiation sickness can contribute to both short-term and long-term mental health problems, such as grief, fear and anxiety about: Regions of the body most vulnerable to high-energy radiation are cells in the lining of your intestinal tract, including your stomach, and the blood cell-producing cells of bone marrow. Radiation sickness occurs when high-energy radiation damages or destroys certain cells in your body. Detonation of a standard nuclear weapon.Detonation of a conventional explosive device that disperses radioactive material (dirty bomb).Detonation of a small radioactive device.An attack on a nuclear industrial facility.An accident at a nuclear industrial facility.Possible sources of high-dose radiation include the following: Radiation sickness is caused by exposure to a high dose of radiation, such as a high dose of radiation received during an industrial accident. Radiation is the energy released from atoms as either a wave or a tiny particle of matter. If you know you've been overexposed to radiation, seek emergency medical care. If such an event occurs, monitor radio, television or online reports to learn about emergency instructions for your area. Bloody vomit and stools from internal bleedingĪn accident or attack that causes radiation sickness would no doubt cause a lot of attention and public concern.But with severe exposure, signs and symptoms can begin minutes to days after exposure. If you've had a mild exposure, it may take hours to weeks before any signs and symptoms begin. ![]() The amount of time between exposure and when these symptoms develop is a clue to how much radiation a person has absorbed.Īfter the first round of signs and symptoms, a person with radiation sickness may have a brief period with no apparent illness, followed by the onset of new, more-serious symptoms. The initial signs and symptoms of treatable radiation sickness are usually nausea and vomiting. For instance, the gastrointestinal system and bone marrow are highly sensitive to radiation. The severity of radiation sickness also depends on how sensitive the affected tissue is. Signs and symptoms are also affected by the type of exposure - such as total or partial body. How much you absorb depends on the strength of the radiated energy, the time of your exposures, and the distance between you and the source of radiation. The severity of signs and symptoms of radiation sickness depends on how much radiation you've absorbed. ![]()
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